Opinion: Learning is for everyone – all the time, writes Professor Gayle Avery.
Keeping up
Keeping up with new technical knowledge is vital in these fast-changing times. New components, techniques, regulations and performance expectations all require turning our businesses into learning organisations. An organisation that learns offers different ways of learning for its members – whether they are apprentices or senior managers. Auto manufacturer BMW provides a good example of a company that invests heavily in training and development for its entire 120,000 workforce – expending about the same budget as a medium-sized university. Technical learning often takes place on the job, where staff learn from more experienced colleagues. Online learning at one’s own pace and convenience is also an option. In face-to-face workshops attendees learn not only from the instructor but also from everyone else’s experience. BMW also adopts innovative ways as part of its learning. For example, the company sends its senior managers to work on the factory floor for two days every year to experience production issues first-hand. Apprentices are nurtured in a separate production area before they are allowed on to the main production line. Recently, the company wanted to learn how to manage its ageing workforce, and created a separate production line for a team whose members’ average age was 47 years. The learnings from this experiment unexpectedly benefitted the entire workforce, as outcomes like softer flooring and glare-reducing screens were introduced across the company.Beyond the technical
However, in running a high-performing and sustainable business, learning involves more than just keeping abreast of technical updates. The human side – leading and dealing with people – is also critical to business success. We can all benefit from learning about leadership skills that work by coaching and mentoring either on the job or by formal courses of different kinds. Irrespective of the actual methods used to learn, research shows that better leadership and management helps a business in many ways, not only financially but also by attracting talent and enhancing the customer experience.Important practices
Industry associations such as AIRAH play a vital role in supporting workforce skills because the type of training – i.e., general or firm-specific – does not affect the beneficial effect training has on overall business performance. Today’s tip: Three important practices lead to successful training outcomes in Australian companies:[2]- Supportive culture: Develop an organisational culture that supports learning. This means a culture characterised by respect for all individuals, open communication, and a willingness to share knowledge and expertise.
- Link training to strategy: Check your business strategy to make sure that relevant skills are being developed to shape your organisation’s future.
- Manage change: Responding to workplace changes is a key reason for training, and training itself forms an essential part of the change-management process. When undergoing change of almost any kind, we benefit from learning about the new technical and relationship behaviours required of us.
Dr Gayle Avery is the co-founder and director of the Institute for Sustainable Leadership and can be contacted via email.
[1] Human Resource Management Journal, 2019
[2] Find the research at https://ncver.edu.au/research-and-statistics/publications/all-publications/determinants-of-successful-training-practices-in-large-australian-firms